Cat
Felis catus
- Where
- Worldwide companion animal
- Habitat
- Homes and barns; related wildcats live in many habitats
- Diet
- Obligate carnivore — needs meat-based nutrition
- Size
- Usually 8–12 lb for adult house cats
- Lifespan
- Often 12–18 years with good care
Fun Facts
- Cats can retract their claws when they walk quietly.
- They have a flexible spine that helps them twist and land on their feet.
- Purring can mean contentment — and sometimes self-soothing when stressed.
Learn More
Domestic cats are predators at heart. Play that mimics hunting (wand toys, short sessions) keeps them healthy and happy.
Indoor cats live longer when protected from cars and disease, but they still need enrichment: climbing shelves, scratching posts, and windows.
Never feed dogs’ medicine or human painkillers to cats — many are toxic. Ask a veterinarian for advice.