Nile Crocodile
Crocodylus niloticus
- Where
- Sub-Saharan Africa
- Habitat
- Freshwater rivers, lakes, wetlands
- Diet
- Large fish, buffalo, antelope, occasionally smaller animals like birds and monkeys
- Size
- Up to 23 feet (7 meters) long, weighing over 2,200 pounds
- Lifespan
- 50-70 years in the wild, up to 80+ in captivity
- Conservation
- CITES Appendix I (threatened species), habitat loss, hunting, human conflict remain major concerns
Fun Facts
- Nile Crocodiles are responsible for more human deaths than any other animal in Africa.
- They can stay underwater for up to 1 hour before needing air.
- Adult Nile Crocodiles have no natural predators.
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Powerful tail used for swimming and ambush attacks
Strong jaws with over 80 teeth that constantly grow throughout life
Specialized skin helps them blend in underwater